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Courts & immigration

Same law, different courtroom: 59% of asylum cases granted in Sacramento, 0.6% in Baton Rouge

Published 2026-11-07 · By Pushbuild · Data: US Immigration Court Outcomes API – Asylum Grant Rates by Judge and Court

59%Same law, different courtroom · as of 2026-11-07

In fiscal 2025-26, Sacramento's immigration court granted 59.2% of decided asylum cases and Houston's 3.1% (549 grants, 17,431 denials). 4 judges with 300+ decisions granted none.

Baton Rouge0.6%Omaha1.5%Atlanta3.1%Houston3.1%Conroe4.2%Cleveland4.3%Chelmsford29.1%Boston31.9%Otay Mesa33.1%Las Vegas38.7%

By court (1,000+ decisions)

CourtGrantedDeniedGrant rate
Baton Rouge101,7950.6%
Omaha422,7401.5%
Atlanta1755,4173.1%
Houston54917,4313.1%
Conroe711,6194.2%
Cleveland1914,2214.3%
Chelmsford9642,34429.1%
Boston1,6973,61731.9%
Otay Mesa40581933.1%
Las Vegas59193738.7%
San Francisco2,8053,71743.0%
Sacramento1,34892859.2%

Judges at the extremes (300+ decisions)

JudgeCourtGrantedDeniedRate
Chen, ShutingSan Francisco26510272.2%
Adams, LoriNew York21210167.7%
Gordon, Louis A.San Francisco21315657.7%
Badrinath, VikramSacramento27020856.5%
Burman, Lawrence O.Annandale16814254.2%
Gover, ErinBoston35230453.7%
Wang, LynnHouston14100.2%
Burns, JohnNew York210840.2%
Pobjecky, ArtieHouston03660.0%
Garten, Danielle H.Houston03270.0%
Holliday, Carey R.Baton Rouge07100.0%
Nazaire, KarenNewark04780.0%

Caveats

Courts hear different mixes of nationalities and detained cases, which explains part of the gap.

Sources

Data as of 2026-11-07. Every figure in this post is in the table above and the CSV below.

Download the data behind this post: b2-asylum-grant-rate-by-court-fy25-26.csv · b2-asylum-grant-rate-by-judge-fy25-26.csv

Get this data

Every number in this post comes from the US Immigration Court Outcomes API – Asylum Grant Rates by Judge and Court. $0.0016 per row returned; every key gets $1 of free usage each month.

curl -X POST https://api.pushbuild.com/immigration-court-outcomes/run \
  -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"groupBy": ["fiscalYear", "court"], "application": "asylum", "fiscalYearFrom": 2025, "maxItems": 20}'
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Header photo: Doughbo, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

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